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  • 2 April 2010

    You would think that the Latino electorate would have a lot to be pleased about after President Obama’s first year in office.
    Take health care. Prior to reform one in three Latinos did not have health insurance. Thanks to the landmark overhaul, some Latinos will benefit as early as late June when many uninsurable or “priced out” citizens with preexisting conditions will begin to see new insurance options. Also, small firms with less than 25 employees will soon be eligible for tax credits to help provide coverage for their workers.

  • 19 March 2010

    Voting in Colombia has gone decaf. The big Election Day street party, the fiesta democratica is gone, and with it the t-shirt clad partisans, the colorful political caravans and the boom of amped up campaign songs.

    Colombia’s March 14 legislative elections felt more like November 4 in the United States -- cold, quiet and calculating. Colombian law now forbids anything that smacks of proselytizing at voting centers. No music, no electioneering. Now Colombians simply vote – free of pressure and festivity.

  • 5 March 2010

    Two earthquakes in two months can put the many forms of poverty into perspective.

    Within a period of 47 days, the richest and poorest nations in Latin America and the Caribbean were hit by massive natural disasters that took vastly different human tolls. Five days after the 8.8 magnitude earthquake hit Chile on February 27, the number of deaths stood at 802. In Haiti, the 7.0-magnitude quake of January 12 killed some 220,000.

  • 26 February 2010

    To no one’s surprise, Hugo Chavez’s 11-year-old populist revolution in Venezuela has a less than stellar record on democracy and human rights.

  • 19 February 2010

    President Obama says he wants to double U.S. exports in five years as part of his plan to generate new jobs. It is an admirable and ambitious goal, but, to put it mildly, many trade experts are not buying it.

    The last time the United States doubled its trade it took three times as long. From 1994 to 2009, according to Department of Commerce data, the value of U.S. exports of goods and services increased 97 percent.

  • 12 February 2010

    Pundits here and abroad obsess over it. U.S. politicians blame one another for it. Heck, even my mother is certain of it – the United States is loosing its luster and facing irreversible decline.

    Talk of the United States teetering on the brink, while nothing new, has come back with a vengeance in recent months, spurred by the recession, soaring deficits and high unemployment. But for those who stand above the political fray and look at long-term trends, the cries of impending demise are overwrought.

  • 5 February 2010

    Former president Bill Clinton has been beating the drum of alternative cooking fuel for Haiti since he became U.N. special envoy to the nation in 2009. With what he calls his “one cent solution,” Clinton has sought to replace charcoal with round cooking briquettes made of recycled paper that create ten to twenty times more jobs than charcoal production and are 80 percent cheaper for consumers.

  • 29 January 2010

    On January 26, the day before taking office as the newly elected president of Honduras, Porfirio “Pepe” Lobo was counting on the restoration of normal relations with the United States.

    “Starting tomorrow,” he told reporters inquiring about his country’s rift with the United States, “everything will be normal.”

    You can’t blame Lobo for being confident. That day, the top U.S. diplomat for Latin America, Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere affairs, Arturo Valenzuela, had arrived, dispatched by President Obama as head of the delegation attending Lobo’s inauguration.

  • 22 January 2010

    In the first days of the worst natural disaster this hemisphere has witnessed in recent history, much attention and criticism has focused on what has been most visible: the logistical bottleneck at the Port-au-Prince airport. With one runaway and the control tower destroyed, a facility that normally handled 30 daily flights has struggled to accommodate some 200 air shipments a day. The amount of international assistance has appeared to overwhelm the Haitian capacity to receive it.

  • 15 January 2010

    That the first African American U.S. president is appointing a substantial number of Latinos to his administration should come as no surprise. Now the largest minority in the country, Latinos represent more than 15 percent of the population and voted for President Obama by a margin of two to one.

    Many of these appointees have been named to posts responsible for Latin American policy. Some call this pigeonholing and others outsourcing U.S. foreign policy to an ethnic constituency.

    Of course, it is neither of those but a little of both.

  • 23 December 2009

    In terms of cost and scope, the Caribbean Basin Security Initiative isn't exactly another NATO. But as a new approach to shared threats in the Americas, CBSI has a greater significance than its diminutive footprint might suggest.

    The cooperative security agreement was designed to help 15 of the smallest countries in the hemisphere clamp down on illicit drug trafficking and the gun smuggling, money laundering, addiction, violence and corruption that come with it. The United States and the nations of the Caribbean are expected to officially launch CBSI early next year.

  • 18 December 2009

    Tired of contentious, polarizing issues that pit red- and blue-state Americans against each other and make it impossible for them to find common ground? Well, rest easy. It's time for consensus-building, bipartisan, comprehensive immigration reform!

    Seriously. It's OK. Starting the debate now won't usher in the apocalypse, despite the fervor of the few and the loud who have so effectively demonized immigrants and distracted the country from the truth about immigration.

  • 11 December 2009

    Back in 2001, expectations in Latin America soared when the newly elected George W. Bush promised to turn the 2000s into the "Century of the Americas." The Sept. 11 attacks and their aftermath, however, quickly dashed any hope for integration and shared prosperity, and instead ushered in an era of mutual disappointment and recrimination.

  • 4 December 2009

    `Tis the season for cherished holiday traditions: decorating, caroling, wrapping gifts and, of course, chasing a drunken turkey in the backyard.

    Now, I have not personally participated in the latter, but my parents have. As children, they were both tasked with running after turkeys that had been liquored up with a few rounds of potent "aguardiente."

  • 27 November 2009

    Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez loves a good rant, and in early November he directed his ire once again toward Colombia, warning of an imminent war between the two nations. "Prepare yourselves for war," Chavez instructed military commanders in a televised address on Nov. 8.

    Days later, Chavez backed off his comments, claiming his words had been manipulated. But on Nov. 21 he announced the pending arrival of 300 tanks from Russia and again told his supporters they were obligated to prepare for combat.

  • 20 November 2009

    If there were any doubts that these are desperate times for anti-Castro hard-liners, Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen of Florida has put them to rest.

    The ranking Republican on the House Foreign Affairs Committee, Ros-Lehtinen would have us believe that lifting the 1961 ban on travel to Cuba would somehow pose a major threat to U.S. national security. How? By making Cuba a haven for criminals and enabling the Castro regime to turn tourists into traitors.

  • 13 November 2009

    Finally, President Obama's Latin America team has its leader. Six months after his nomination, Arturo Valenzuela was sworn in on Nov. 10 as the top U.S. diplomat in the region: head of the Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs at the State Department. Now Obama's "new chapter of engagement" between the United States and its southern neighbors can begin in earnest.

  • 6 November 2009

    They first met as a group in 2007. Many of them were neoliberal leaders who had instituted the fiscal belt tightening and pro-market reforms known as the Washington Consensus. They witnessed unprecedented increases in wealth, but they also saw the gap between rich and poor grow more pronounced -- and with it, social discontent.

    They are Latin America's retired presidents, and two years ago some 20 of them came together to devise a new way forward for the region. Their objectives were simple: to foster long-term economic development and, in turn, strengthen democracy.

  • 30 October 2009

    Four months after the military ouster of Honduran President Manuel Zelaya, de facto leader Roberto Micheletti has finally agreed to restore Zelaya to power. Micheletti's change of heart removes the sticking point in negotiations that have frustrated an international community united in its opposition to the coup.

  • 23 October 2009

    Women have finally caught up to men in the work force -- if only in number. Today, nearly half of all workers on U.S. payrolls are women, marking a 15 percent jump in four decades, and 40 percent of them are the primary wage earners in their households.

To publish Ms. Sanchez’s column, please contact the New York Times Syndicate:

Isabel Amorim Sicherle
in Sao Paulo
55-11-3812-5588
sicheia@nytimes.com

Ana Muñoz
in New York
212-556-5177
munoza@nytimes.com